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Winter Rose Care & Pruning

Although major rose pruning is not done until late February into early March, there are a few things I do to get roses settled in for the winter. First, I wait until the first frost has occurred before I do anything. That happened on December 1 this year, a little later than normal. If you do any pruning prior to that, new growth will be encouraged, and it will just be nipped later. I will then do minimal pruning, about 1/3 of the plant or to about waist-high. It does not matter how you make the cuts. More precise pruning will be done in late winter. Giving roses a slight pruning at this time will decrease the damage from strong winter winds. Roses are not deeply rooted, and any long canes can spell trouble. Pick off any remaining leaves, if possible. I know that can be a big job if there are still many leaves left on the plant but you don't want leaves, especially diseased leaves, left to fall and harbor spores for next season. Clean the area around the base of the rose. Rake out ...

August roses

rose-princess-alexandra-of-kent
'Princess Alexandra of Kent'

With no rain since early June and none on the horizon, you begin to note which plants can handle the stress of drought. Although we water regularly, sometimes even that does not seem enough. I am astounded at how plants in the wild survive with no additional water.

Roses have a good reputation for drought tolerance but look their best with a regular watering schedule. The roses in our garden have started blooming again after a brief hiatus in July.

For the most part, I am pleased with the ones we have, especially the David Austin English roses. The newest addition, 'Princess Alexandra of Kent' (pictured above), is off to a good start. This is one I have wanted since seeing it at the Portland Rose Garden.

Other David Austin roses in the garden -

rose-lady-of-shallot
'The Lady of Shalott' - the first rose I planted in this garden. It is a big one at almost 6 ft. high and wide and that is with pruning.

rose-golden-celebration
'Golden Celebration' is doing much better since I moved it to a spot where it would have more room to spread. I have been a little disappointed with it as the color is not as deep and spectacular as I expected. I have hopes that it will improve. 

Some non-Austin roses -
rose-phyllis-bide
'Phyllis Bide', a rambler growing on the moon arch, was one that I debated about for months. So far, I have no complaints and it seems to be getting better and better. 


rose-cornelia
'Cornelia', a hybrid musk rose that I am growing on an archway. 

rose-coral-cove
'Coral Cove' is a shrub rose from the Easy Elegance series. We sell these at the nursery where I work and I loved the color of this one. I have been really impressed with the second flush of bloom and the leaves also look healthy.

rose-double-delight
'Double Delight', still one of our favorite hybrid tea roses. It has looked a bit rough on many occasions and looks best if old growth is constantly removed.


rose-radway-sunrise
'Radway Sunrise' was a rose I had never heard of when we moved here. Several gardeners recommended it and after it sulked in the garden the first year, it has had a spectacular rebound in the second season. The color of this rose is simply incredible and it glows on a cloudy day. Even on a sunny day, it is pretty impressive!


rose-marjorie-fair
'Marjorie Fair' (or 'Red Ballerina'), a rose from our Alabama garden that we loved and felt we had to have it here. The first flush of blooms were disappointing as they quickly faded. The second flush has been more rewarding. It is located in a hellish sunny spot but gets some relief from an overhead Japanese maple. 

Text and photos by Phillip Oliver, Dirt Therapy

Comments

  1. Your roses are lovely and are doing much better than mine. I'm sorry the weather there has not been cooperating as much as it should. We were getting quite short on rain and then got 4 1/2 to 5 inches in 24 hours. We've had dry hot days since then and I would so appreciate a more even distribution!

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  2. Your roses look marvelous to me. I don't have the patience or the sun for roses. I have to enjoy them through your photos. I just wish I could smell them.

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  3. My gosh those are glorious roses. Wonderful to see some not destroyed by Chili Thrips, which should not become a problem in your zone. A nasty pest!

    Surprised that 'Golden Celebration' is so pale--here even in summer it opens as a rich, deep, golden yellow. Strong citrus scent? I almost wonder if it is 'Jude the Obscure'...

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