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Winter Rose Care & Pruning

Although major rose pruning is not done until late February into early March, there are a few things I do to get roses settled in for the winter. First, I wait until the first frost has occurred before I do anything. That happened on December 1 this year, a little later than normal. If you do any pruning prior to that, new growth will be encouraged, and it will just be nipped later. I will then do minimal pruning, about 1/3 of the plant or to about waist-high. It does not matter how you make the cuts. More precise pruning will be done in late winter. Giving roses a slight pruning at this time will decrease the damage from strong winter winds. Roses are not deeply rooted, and any long canes can spell trouble. Pick off any remaining leaves, if possible. I know that can be a big job if there are still many leaves left on the plant but you don't want leaves, especially diseased leaves, left to fall and harbor spores for next season. Clean the area around the base of the rose. Rake out ...

Turtle Brownies

 


I mentioned making brownies in my last post and thought I would post the recipe for safe keeping. This one is a winner. Although, I could just be so sugar deprived that any trace of it would send me into ecstasy. Michael proclaimed them a hit and he is the type that would rather have chips than cake. 

I've been on a no-sugar diet since early January and I've only splurged a time or two. This recipe comes from The Gourmet Cookbook.

For The Brownie Layer

3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
1/4 tsp. baking powder
1/2 tsp. salt
4 oz. semi-sweet chocolate, chopped
1 oz. unsweetened chocolate, chopped
1 stick (8 tbsp.) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
1 cup brown sugar (light or dark)
1 tsp. vanilla extract
2 large eggs

For the Caramel-Pecan Layer

3/4 cup granulated sugar
1/3 cup light corn syrup
3 tablespoons water
Pinch of salt
1/3 cup heavy cream
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups pecans

Brownie Layer:

Preheat the oven to 350 (use the middle rack). Butter and flour (or spray) a 9" square pan.

Whisk together the flour, baking powder and salt.

Melt the chocolates in a heavy sauce pan (or I used a double boiler). Set aside to cool.

Stir the brown sugar and the vanilla extract into the chocolate mixture.

Add the eggs one at a time, blending well.

Add the flour mixture and mix just until combined.

Spread in the pan and bake until a wooden pick comes out clean - about 20-30 minutes. Cool completely in the pan on a rack.

Caramel-Pecan Layer:

Combine the sugar, corn syrup, water and salt in a 3-qt. saucepan. Bring to a boil over moderate heat and stir until the sugar has dissolved. Boil, without stirring, until the mixture turns a golden brown
color (about 7-10 minutes). Stir in the pecans. Pour the mixture over the brownie layer in the pan and allow it to cool completely.

You can decorate them with melted chocolate but that is optional.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Text and photos by Phillip Oliver, Dirt Therapy

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